Demystifying THE THIRTEENTH SCHEDULE sections 80-IB(4) and 80-IC(2 of Income Tax Act 1961

Demystifying THE THIRTEENTH SCHEDULE sections 80-IB(4) and 80-IC(2 of Income Tax Act 1961

Introduction

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Hi, my name is Shruti Goyal, I have been working in the field of Income Tax since 2011. I have a vast experience of filing income tax returns, accounting, tax advisory, tax consultancy, income tax provisions and tax planning.

As a taxpayer, you want to optimize your tax liability and minimize your tax burden. To achieve this, you need to be aware of the various tax-saving provisions available under the Income Tax Act 1961. One such provision is THE THIRTEENTH SCHEDULE sections 80-IB(4) and 80-IC(2), which offer tax incentives to eligible businesses. In this blog, we will delve deeper into these provisions, their eligibility criteria, benefits, and FAQs.

Eligibility Criteria for THE THIRTEENTH SCHEDULE sections 80-IB(4) and 80-IC(2)

To avail of the benefits of THE THIRTEENTH SCHEDULE sections 80-IB(4) and 80-IC(2), a business must meet certain eligibility criteria. These include:

Eligibility criteria for section 80-IB(4)

  • The business must be engaged in manufacturing, production, or processing of goods.
  • The business must have commenced production or manufacture of goods on or after April 1, 2007.
  • The business must not have claimed deduction under any other section of Chapter VI-A of the Income Tax Act 1961.

Eligibility criteria for section 80-IC(2)

  • The business must be engaged in manufacturing or production of goods, computer software, or hotel services.
  • The business must have commenced operations on or after April 1, 2007, but before March 31, 2012.
  • The business must not have claimed deduction under any other section of Chapter VI-A of the Income Tax Act 1961.

Benefits of THE THIRTEENTH SCHEDULE sections 80-IB(4) and 80-IC(2)

Now that we know the eligibility criteria for these provisions, let’s look at the benefits they offer to eligible businesses.

Benefits of section 80-IB(4)

  • The business is eligible for a deduction of 100% of profits and gains derived from the eligible business for the first five assessment years.
  • The business is eligible for a deduction of 25% of profits and gains derived from the eligible business for the next five assessment years.
  • The deduction is available only if the profits and gains are derived from the eligible business.

Benefits of section 80-IC(2)

  • The business is eligible for a deduction of 100% of profits and gains derived from the eligible business for the first five assessment years.
  • The business is eligible for a deduction of 50% of profits and gains derived from the eligible business for the next five assessment years.
  • The deduction is available only if the profits and gains are derived from the eligible business.

FAQs about THE THIRTEENTH SCHEDULE sections 80-IB(4) and 80-IC(2)

Q1. Can a business claim deduction under both sections 80-IB(4) and 80-IC(2)?

A1. No, a business can claim deduction under either section 80-IB(4) or section 80-IC(2), but not both.

Q2. What is the maximum deduction that a business can claim under these sections?

A2. The maximum deduction that

a business can claim under section 80-IB(4) is 100% of profits and gains for the first five assessment years and 25% of profits and gains for the next five assessment years. The maximum deduction that a business can claim under section 80-IC(2) is 100% of profits and gains for the first five assessment years and 50% of profits and gains for the next five assessment years.

Q3. Is there a limit on the amount of deduction that a business can claim under these sections?

A3. Yes, the total deduction that a business can claim under these sections cannot exceed the total amount of profits and gains derived from the eligible business.

Q4. Can a business claim deduction under section 80-IB(4) or section 80-IC(2) if it has claimed deduction under any other section of Chapter VI-A of the Income Tax Act 1961?

A4. No, a business cannot claim deduction under section 80-IB(4) or section 80-IC(2) if it has claimed deduction under any other section of Chapter VI-A of the Income Tax Act 1961.

Q5. Can a business claim deduction under these sections if it has incurred losses in the previous year?

A5. Yes, a business can claim deduction under these sections even if it has incurred losses in the previous year, subject to the conditions specified in the sections.

Conclusion

In conclusion, THE THIRTEENTH SCHEDULE sections 80-IB(4) and 80-IC(2) of the Income Tax Act 1961 offer attractive tax incentives to eligible businesses engaged in manufacturing, production, or processing of goods, computer software, or hotel services. To avail of these benefits, a business must meet the specified eligibility criteria and comply with the conditions specified in the sections. It is advisable to consult a tax expert or chartered accountant to ensure compliance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act 1961 and optimize tax savings.

THE THIRTEENTH SCHEDULE sections 80-IB(4) and 80-IC(2), of Income Tax Act, 1961

THE THIRTEENTH SCHEDULE sections 80-IB(4) and 80-IC(2), of Income Tax Act, 1961 states that

S. No.Article or thing
1.Tobacco and tobacco products (including cigarettes, cigars and gutka, etc.)
2.Aerated branded beverages
3.Pollution-causing paper and paper products

PART B

FOR THE STATE OF HIMACHAL PRADESH AND THE STATE OF UTTARANCHAL

S. No. Activity or article or thing Excise classification Sub-class under National Industrial Classification (NIC), 1998
1. Tobacco and tobacco products including cigarettes and pan masala 24.01 to 24.04 and 21.06 1600
2. Thermal Power Plant (coal/oil based)   40102 or 40103
3. Coal washeries/dry coal processing    
4. Inorganic Chemicals excluding medicinal grade oxygen (2804.11), medicinal grade hydrogen peroxide (2847.11), compressed air (2851.30) Chapter 28  
5. Organic chemicals excluding Provitamins/ vitamins, Hormones (29.36), Glycosides (29.39), sugars* (29.40) Chapter 29 24117
6. Tanning and dyeing extracts, tannins and their derivatives, dyes, colours, paints and varnishes; putty, fillers and other mastics; inks Chapter 32 24113 or 24114
7. Marble and mineral substances not classified elsewhere 25.04
25.05
 14106 or 14107
8. Flour mills/rice mills 11.01 15311
9. Foundries using coal    
10. Minerals fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances : mineral waxes Chapter 27  
11. Synthetic rubber products  40.02 24131
12. Cement clinkers and asbestos, raw including fibre 2502.10, 2503.00  
13. Explosive (including industrial explosives, detonators and fuses, fireworks, matches, propellant powders, etc.) 36.01 to 36.06 24292
14. Mineral or chemical fertilizers 31.02 to 31.05 2412
15. Insecticides, fungicides, herbicides and pesticides (basic manufacture and formulation) 3808.10 24211 or 24219
16. Fibre glass and articles thereof 70.14 26102
17. Manufacture of pulp—wood pulp, mechanical or chemical (including dissolving pulp) 47.01 21011
18. Branded aerated water/soft drinks (non-fruit based) 2201.20, 2202.20 15541 or 15542  
19. Manufacture of pulp-wood pulp, mechanical or chemical (including dissolving pulp) 4701.00  
  Newsprint in rolls or sheets 4801.00  
  Writing or printing paper for printing of educational textbooks 4802.10  
  Paper or paperboard, in the manufacture of which— 4802.20  
(a) the principal process of lifting the pulp is done by hand; and    
(b) if power driven sheet forming equipment is used, the Cylinder Mould VAT does not exceeds 40 inches    
  Maplitho paper supplied to a Braille press against an indent placed by the National Institute for Visually Handicapped, Dehradun 4802.30  
  Others 4802.90  
  Toilet or facial tissue stock, towel or napkin stock and similar paper of a kind used for household or sanitary purposes, cellulose wadding and webs of cellulose fibres, whether or not creped, crinkled embossed, perforated, surfact-coloured, surface decorated or printed, in rolls of a width exceeding 36 cms. or in rectangular (including square) sheets with at least one side exceeding 36 cms. in unfolded state. 4803.00  
  Kraft paper supplied to a Braille press against an indent placed by the National Institute for Visually Handicapped, Dehradun 4804.10  
  Kraft paper and paperboard used in the manufacture of cartons for packing of horticultural produce 4804.20  
  Others 4804.90  
  Other uncoated paper and paperboard, in roll or sheets, not further worked or processed than as specified in Note 2 to this Chapter. 4805.00  
  Grease-proof paper 4806.10  
  Glassine and other glazed transparent or translucent paper 4806.20  
  Others 4806.90  
  Straw Board, in the manufacture of which sun-drying process has been employed. 4807.91  
  Straw paper and other straw board, whether or not covered with paper other than straw paper. 4807.92  
  Other 4807.99  
  Carbon or similar copying papers 4809.10  
  Self-copy paper 4809.20  
  Others 4809.90  
  Paper and paperboard of a kind used for writing, printing or other graphic purposes. 4810.10  
  Kraft paper and paperboard other than that of a kind used for writing, printing or other graphic purposes. 4810.20  
  Other paper and paperboard 4810.90  
  Tarred, bituminized or asphalted paper and paperboard. 4811.10  
  Gummed or adhesive paper and paperboard 4811.20  
  Paper and paperboard coated, impregnated or covered with plastic (excluding adhesives).    
  Products consisting of sheets of paper or paperboard, impregnated, coated or covered with plastics (including thermoset resins or mixtures thereof or chemical formulations containing melamine, phenol, urea formaldehyde with or without curing agents or catalysts), compressed together in one or more operations; Products known commercially as decorative laminates. 4811.31  
  Others 4811.39  
  Paper and paperboard, coated, impregnated or covered with wax, paraffin wax, stearin, oil or glycerol. 4811.40  
  Other 4811.90  
  Cigarette paper, whether or not cut to size or in the form of booklets or tubes. 4813.00  
20. Plastics and articles thereof 39.09 to 39.15  

PART C

FOR THE STATE OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR

S. No.Article or thing
1.Cigarettes/cigars of tobacco, manufactured tobacco and substitutes
2.Distilled/brewed alcoholic drinks
3.Aerated branded beverages and their concentrates.